Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Weight Chart by Age

An adult Cavalier King Charles Spaniel weighs 13.0–18.0 lb (5.9–8.2 kg), according to the American Kennel Club breed standard, which gives one range for both sexes.

At 3 months a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel on course for the AKC adult range typically weighs 6.1 lb (2.8 kg) if male and 6.3 lb (2.8 kg) if female. The usual range is 5.0–7.3 lb (2.3–3.3 kg) for males and 5.2–7.5 lb (2.4–3.4 kg) for females. A typical puppy is around 39% of its adult weight at this age.

At 4 months a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel on course for the AKC adult range typically weighs 8.3 lb (3.8 kg) if male and 8.5 lb (3.8 kg) if female. The usual range is 6.9–9.8 lb (3.1–4.5 kg) for males and 7.0–10.0 lb (3.2–4.6 kg) for females. A typical puppy is about 53% of the way to adult weight.

At 6 months a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel on course for the AKC adult range typically weighs 11.6 lb (5.3 kg) if male and 11.5 lb (5.2 kg) if female. The usual range is 9.7–13.7 lb (4.4–6.2 kg) for males and 9.6–13.6 lb (4.4–6.2 kg) for females.

At 12 months a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel on course for the AKC adult range typically weighs 14.3 lb (6.5 kg) if male and 14.2 lb (6.5 kg) if female. The usual range is 11.9–17.0 lb (5.4–7.7 kg) for males and 11.8–17.0 lb (5.3–7.7 kg) for females. That is about 92% of final weight, with the rest filling in over the following months.

Dogs of this size that were weighed both as puppies and as adults ended up at about 1.9 times their 4-month weight, in records from US veterinary clinics. The calculator on the home page uses those records for the puppy’s own age and weight, and returns a range rather than one number.

Height is usually settled first; weight keeps filling in for longer. On the growth curve for its size, a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel stays above 95% of adult weight from about 14 months, and the last 8% after its first birthday comes on slowly.

The AKC standard gives one range for both sexes, 13 to 18 lb, so the male and female charts above share one adult range. Males usually finish heavier than females, but neither the standard nor the VetCompass bodyweight study puts a number on the gap for this breed. Expect a female to sit lower on the chart than a male of the same age, and do not read that as underweight.

A small breed, defined by adult weight. That classification determines the growth curve used here: veterinary research shows dogs of similar adult size grow at similar rates regardless of breed.

Not necessarily: 1 in 10 healthy puppies weighs less than the lightest figure in the table. What matters more is the trend. A puppy that drifts from one part of the range to a lower one is worth checking: look at its body condition and ask your vet about its diet. A single low reading is not a diagnosis.

Body condition tells you more than the scale. You should be able to feel the ribs under a thin layer of fat without pressing, see a waist from above, and see the belly tuck up from the side. A dog can sit inside the weight range and still carry too much fat.

Most published charts come from one breeder’s litters or from unsourced rules of thumb, and many do not say whether the figures are for males, females or both. The ranges here come from centile curves fitted to millions of veterinary bodyweight records, scaled to the AKC adult range, and split by sex.

The research behind these curves found neutering shifted growth trajectory only slightly, by less than the variation between individual dogs, so separate curves were not needed. Neutering is associated with a higher chance of becoming overweight in adulthood, which is a body condition question rather than a growth chart one.

An adult Cavalier King Charles Spaniel weighs 5.9–8.2 kg for both sexes under the American Kennel Club standard. On course for that standard, a male typically weighs 2.8 kg at 3 months, 5.3 kg at 6 months and 6.5 kg at 12 months; a female 2.8 kg, 5.2 kg and 6.5 kg. The charts above give every month in kilograms, with a switch to pounds.

The American Kennel Club standard gives one range for both sexes, 13.0–18.0 lb (5.9–8.2 kg); it does not publish a separate female figure. On course for that standard, a female Cavalier King Charles Spaniel typically weighs 8.5 lb at 4 months, 11.5 lb at 6 months and 14.2 lb at 12 months. Weight stays above 95% of the adult figure from about 14 months. The female chart above gives every month.

The American Kennel Club standard gives one range for both sexes, 13.0–18.0 lb (5.9–8.2 kg); it does not publish a separate male figure. On course for that standard, a male Cavalier King Charles Spaniel typically weighs 8.3 lb at 4 months, 11.6 lb at 6 months and 14.3 lb at 12 months. Weight stays above 95% of the adult figure from about 14 months. The male chart above gives every month.